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Hydraulic Brake And Clutch Assembly For A 1930 Ford Model A - Hot Rod Mods Underfoot

Fabricating A Hydraulic Brake And Clutch Assembly
By Tim Bernsau
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Brake Clutch Master Cylinder
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Kugel Parts 1
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Kugel Parts 2
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Brake Clutch Master Cylinder
This is the brake and clutch... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Brake Clutch Master Cylinder
This is the brake and clutch master cylinder from the International truck. Chad was happy about discovering this part, since it is a single unit that operates both pedals, it looks appropriate to the period and style of the Model A, and it mounts in an easy-to-reach spot under the floor. After determining the proper mounting height (to keep the reservoir cap below floor level) and position (parallel to the pedal assembly), he built a pair of brackets to mount the master to the frame between the boxed stock 'rail and the recently added X-member. Another advantage to this master is that it has a threaded port for a standard diaphragm-style rear brake light switch (arrow). The disadvantage is that, mounted here, it faces away from the pedals. But, Chad had a plan.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Bellcrank
Chad fabricated a bellcrank... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Bellcrank
Chad fabricated a bellcrank to transfer movement from the actuating rods coming from the master cylinder to a second pair of rods going to the clutch and brakes. The bellcrank was created from a length of 1-inch tubing with bronze inner bushings and a piece of 5/8-inch cold rollbar. The four tabs (arrow) were created from 3/16-inch plate and mount the actuating rods to the bellcrank.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Tubing
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Marked Crank
At this point, the frame has... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Marked Crank
At this point, the frame has been flipped upside-down to make it easier to mount the bellcrank onto the underside of the crossmember between the outer 'rail and the X-member. Chad designed the crank so the rod can be pulled from the tubing if it ever needs service, even after the mounting tabs are welded to the frame. He can add washers between the tubing and mounting tabs for adjustment. It's important that the crank is mounted at a 90-degree angle to the master cylinder, indicated here by the longest scribed line (arrow). The four short scribe lines (from lower left to upper right in the photo) designate the location of the clutch pedal rod, clutch master cylinder rod, brake master cylinder rod, and brake pedal rod.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Crossmember Notch
After these measurements were... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Crossmember Notch
After these measurements were determined, Chad notched the crossmember and enlarged the center opening to provide clearance for the bellcrank tabs as they move.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Actuating Rods
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Tools
It was necessary to fabricate... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Tools
It was necessary to fabricate the actuating rods from the master cylinder to the crank. With the bellcrank tacked to the crossmember, Chad measured the distance from the center of the yoke at the end of the rod to the piston inside the master cylinder bore, to figure out the correct length of each rod. The clutch rod is 3 1/2 inches long; the brake rod is 4 1/4 inches. Both are 1/2-inch stainless bar, necked down to 3/8-inch at the master cylinder end to ensure there is clearance for the rod to move inside the master cylinder as it pivots on the bellcrank.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Mounting Tabs
Here, you can see how the... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Mounting Tabs
Here, you can see how the mounting tabs fit into the notched frame and how the rods fit into the master cylinder. Keep in mind that the frame is still upside-down.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Second Pair Actuating Mounting Rods
At this point, the second... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Second Pair Actuating Mounting Rods
At this point, the second pair of mounting tabs had been welded to the bellcrank, and the second pair of actuating rods had been installed from the crank to the clutch and brake pedals. The rods are made from 1/2-inch DOM steel tubing for the strength necessary for brake applications. The inside diameter of the 1/2-inch tubing is the correct size for the 3/8-inch tab for the threads of the yokes and Heim joints. The Heim joints (at the pedals) are right-hand threaded and the yokes (at the crank) are left-hand threaded, so the rod lengths can be easily adjusted (like twisting a turnbuckle). Before welding the tabs that hold the longer actuating rods, Chad determined the desired pedal position. With all four rods in place, Chad was able to weld everything in place.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Zerk Fittings
The frame has been flipped... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Zerk Fittings
The frame has been flipped right-side-up. Chad added zerk fittings to the bellcrank to allow for lubrication.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Mid Engine Mounts
Chad fabricated custom mid-engine... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Mid Engine Mounts
Chad fabricated custom mid-engine mounts for the car, and Greg built rubber backing for between the mounts and the 'rail. The biscuit-style mounts look traditional and are plenty strong. They are manufactured by Trans Dapt and available through Blundell Speed & Machine.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Slave Cylinder
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Ford Slave Cylinder
The driver-side engine mount... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Ford Slave Cylinder
The driver-side engine mount serves double duty as a bracket for the clutch slave cylinder. Chad held the slave cylinder in place, and took all the dimensions to form a good fit. This slave cylinder is a heavy-duty '66-72 Ford pickup part. Chad chose it partly due to the location of the hose port and bleeder valve. The far side of the slave cylinder will mount to a plate with threaded holes to avoid having to fit nuts into that tight spot. This design will make this part easier to get to without having to tear apart the car. He modified the shaft (arrow) for this application, shortening it (the removed portion is at the bottom of the photo), and adding a Heim joint. As the slave cylinder fills with fluid, the shaft is pushed out, actuating the arm operating the clutch.
Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Flex Hard Lines
Before we left his shop, Chad... 
   
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Hydraulic Brake Clutch Assembly 1930 Ford Model A Flex Hard Lines
Before we left his shop, Chad ran a combination of flex and hard lines between the transmission and the frame to prevent the hose from moving around and potentially hitting the brake assembly. He will also reshape the pedal arms, and add rubber pedal stops.
Blundell Speed & Machine
www.blundellspeed.com
Kugel Komponents
www.kugelkomponents.com

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